摘要
15—18世纪欧洲传统园林轴线空间从生成、探索到持续发展的过程中,具备一个从简单到复杂的空间结构,从内向孤立到与周围环境相融合的过程。本文以具有时代先锋性的15—16世纪意大利园林、17世纪法国园林和18世纪英国园林为代表,归纳并总结了园林轴线空间形态与功能、轴线空间与建筑关系、视线与围合边界的关系、造园要素的处理等方面的演变,试图剖析演变过程中轴线空间对多种单元空间和造园要素统一的组织。
In the process of emerging, exploring and continuous developing during 15th to 18th Century, the spatial axis of European traditional gardens had passed through a period from simple to complex, and from isolated to integration.Through deep analysis of the innovative and typical garden cases from Italy in 15-16th, France in 17th and UK in 18th, this paper concluded the relationship between axis form and function, axis and architecture space, vision and closed boundary, followed by the development trend of landscape element.It tries to analyze the organization of the axis space for a variety of cell spaces and garden elements in transmutation.
出处
《西部人居环境学刊》
2017年第3期96-102,共7页
Journal of Human Settlements in West China
基金
同济大学2017-2018年教学改革研究与建设项目(20161214)
关键词
风景园林
西方园林
传统园林
园林轴线
空间演变
设计方法
Landscape Architecture
Western Gardens
Traditional Garden
Garden Axis
Space Transmutation
Design Method
