摘要
以我国沿海11个省份为研究对象,运用DEA-Malmquist指数模型,对2005—2014年旅游产业绿色全要素生产率进行测度和评价,揭示其时序变化、区域差异和空间演化特征,再利用经济增长收敛理论对其收敛性进行检验。结果表明:(1)沿海地区旅游产业绿色全要素生产率总体呈现下降趋势,绿色技术、科技进步与绿色发展水平不高,亟需向资源节约、环境友好和集约发展转变;(2)沿海地区旅游产业绿色全要素生产率存在显著的区域差异,空间分异与演化特征明显;(3)沿海地区旅游产业绿色全要素生产率不存在显著的σ收敛,只存在显著的绝对β收敛和条件β收敛,表明生产率地区差距不断缩小,且各自收敛于自身的稳态水平。
Using DEA- Malmquist index model, this paper measured and evaluated the tourism green total factor productivity of China＇s 11coastal provinces from 2005 to 2014, and revealed its temporal changes, regional differences and spatial evolution characteristics. Furthermore, this pa-per used convergence theory of economic growth to test its convergence. The results showed that：OTourism green total factor productivity of China＇scoastal areas declined in general. That meant green technology, scientific and technological progress and green development level were not high. Tour-ism development needed to change towards resource saving,environment friendly and intensive condition.Tourism green total factor productivity ofcoastal areas showed significant regional and spatial difference and evolution characteristics. QNo significant z convergence existed in tourism greentotal factor productivity, and only significant conditional convergence and unconditional convergence existed. These results implied that regionaldisparities of total factor productivity was gradually narrowing and converge to its own steady state level.
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2017年第7期867-872,共6页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家旅游局旅游产业青年专家培养计划课题项目(编号:TYETP201322)
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(编号:2015M580612)
山东省研究生教育创新计划项目"旅游管理硕士专业学位人才培养模式研究"(编号:SDYY15128)
