摘要
环境公益诉讼案件的增加,使得通过司法程序获得的生态环境修复费用等涉及公共利益的资金也急剧增加。然而,该笔资金向谁支付、如何使用、谁来监督等一系列问题仍未被厘清,致使资金使用混乱,未能实现应有的生态修复等功能。因此,应细化"生态环境法律保护公益金"这一概念,以专门账户设立"生态环境司法保护公益金",明确资金使用主体、使用方式、使用程序、监督制度和责任制度,将环境类诉讼和生态修复衔接起来,以加强资金监督,发挥资金效用。
The increase of environmental public interest litigation cases has led to a sharp increase in funds relat-ed to public interest in the restoration of ecological environment through judicial process. However, a series of is-sues remain to be clarified as to whom should the funds be paid,how to use them and who will supervisee them, resulting in fund-using chaos and failure to achieve the ecological restoration and other functions. Therefore, it is necessary to refine the concept of "public welfare funds for judicial protection of ecological environment” in order to establish a special account to ensure a judicial protection, to clarify the subjects, purposes, procedures, su-pervision and responsibility system of the fund- using, to link up environmental litigation and ecological restora-tion ,to strengthen the supervision of the funds and to make full use of them.
作者
刘小冰
纪潇雅
LIU Xiaobing JI Xiaoya(School of Law,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211800, China)
出处
《南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2017年第2期13-21,共9页
Journal of Nanjing Tech University:Social Science Edition
关键词
环境司法保护
环境保护公益金
环境损害赔偿
生态环境保护
environmental judicial protection
environmental protection of public welfare funds
compensation for environmental damage ecological environment protection