摘要
300例海洛因——头痛粉混合滥用者临床分析显示其社会人口学特征为男性居多;个体商人和无业人员居多;以青少年为主:文化程度偏低。影响吸毒的主要心理社会因素为:(1)好奇心和模仿;(2)负性生活事件;(3)同伙、家庭和环境影响。吸毒者经亚冬眠疗法,对缓解戒断症状有效率达96%,三个月随访,复吸率18%。
The data of 300 heroin-mixed abusers showed the majority of them wereof male,private retailer and unemployed,adolescent and less educated ones.The majorpsychosocial factors of vulnearability were found to be curiosity,imitation,negative lifeevents,peer interaction and family environment.Through semi-hebernation therapy,the ef- fective rate for withdraw syndrome was 96% and three months later only found 18% reabuse.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第2期61-62,共2页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
海洛因
药物滥用
亚冬眠疗法
吸毒
Substance abuse
heroin
aspirin
psychosocial risk factor
hibernation therapy
