摘要
本文采用问卷方式,对内蒙古宁城县、喀喇沁旗部分地区的阿片滥用者进行了药物滥用调查.调查结果显示了该地区阿片滥用一般情况和滥用特征.在调查登记的998例滥用者中,有977例(占总数的97.8%)是以注射方式滥用;滥用者的平均年龄为57.8a,其中55a以上老年占2/3;有833例(占总数的84%)初始滥用原因是“治病”;药物滥用造成的个体身心损害和社会后果是严重的.
An epidemiological investigation on opium abusers was carried out in two counties of Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia. Results obtained from 998 registered opium abusers showed that pattern of drug use of 97. 8% of the abusers was injection; the average age of opium abusers was 57.9 and the age of two third of total number of abusers was above 55 years old. It was shown that the reason of initial opium abuse of 84% of the abusers indicated was the need for therapy of diseases. Drug abuse caused severe damage both on the abusers and the society.