摘要
基于国内外旅游空间结构研究的基础上,从旅游资源的空间结构、旅游客源市场的空间结构两方面出发,运用ArcGIS的空间分析功能,通过集聚效应、最邻近距离、地理集中指数等方法,结合旅游中心地理论、点—轴理论等相关理论,对海南省的旅游空间结构进行全面地分析。研究发现:海南省旅游景点呈集聚分布,存在地区分布的差异;旅游景区类型较少,多以海岛港湾景观为主;旅游市场分布不均衡,入境市场较为集中,且呈现下降的趋势;国内旅游季节性逐渐增强,各地区接待游客量不一。针对这些问题提出了相应的优化策略,以期为海南旅游进行合理的规划与开发,促进区域旅游经济增长。
On the basis of domestic and intemational tourism research from the spatial structure about the spatial structure of tourism resources, spatial structure of tourist market two viewpoints. Based on ArcGIS spatial analysis capabilities, through the combined effect, the proximity, geographic concentration index methods, using related theories such as tourism central place theory, the Point - Axis Theory, it analyzes the tourism spatial structures of Hainan province .The study exposes that： ① Hainan tourist attractions are concentrated, the existence of regional differences in the distribution; ② Less type tourist attractions, and many more harbor island landscape dominated; ③ The uneven distribution of the tourism market, inbound market is more concentrated, and show a downward trend; ④ Domestic tourism seasonality gradually increased, the amount of tourists of different regions. To solve these problems, this paper presents the corresponding optimization strategies for reasonable planning and development of Hainan＇ s Tourism, the promotion of regional tourism economic growth and achieving healthy, rapid and sustainable development to provide practical advice.
出处
《中南林业科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第2期42-48,66,共8页
Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology（Social Sciences）
基金
湖南省社会科学基金项目"全域旅游下长株潭城市群住宿业空间结构优化与发展策略研究"(16YBA266JY)
关键词
旅游业
空间结构
海南省
ARCGIS
点一轴理论
tourism industry
spatial structure
Hainan province
ArcGIS
Point - Axis Theory
