摘要
儿童因为其肝脏解剖生理特点和功能尚不完善，所以肝脏代偿能力不足，在严重全身性感染或肝外脏器严重感染时易发生肝损伤，甚至严重肝病，建议称之为“儿童严重感染相关性肝病”。目前，该类疾病尚缺乏儿童发病率的大样本临床研究。现从儿童肝脏解剖生理特点引申到主要发病机制和肝脏病理改变，重点介绍该类疾病的临床诊断和分类以及综合治疗措施，期望对临床医师认识该病和临床处理有所帮助。
Because of anatomical and physiological characteristics and imperfect of function in liver, children are more susceptible to liver injury and even severe liver disease after severe systemic infection or extra - hepatic viscera infections. This kind of liver injury is recommended called as ＂severe infection related liver disease in children＂. At present, there is lack of a large sample clinical research for the incidence of children. This paper will show the ana- tomical and physiological characteristics of liver in children and extend to the major pathogenesis and liver pathology of this disease, and highlight the clinical diagnosis and classification, as well as comprehensive treatment, which expected to help clinicians in understanding the disease and clinical management.
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第10期721-723,共3页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
严重感染
肝损伤
诊断
治疗
儿童
Severe infection
Liver injury
Diagnosis
Treatment
Child
