摘要
在韦伯所归纳的三种权威支配,即法理、传统与卡里斯玛之外,有必要特别提及富有仪式性竞争意味的权威支配类型,它最初是由人类学家在对"大人物"以及"夸富宴"社会形态的研究中发现的。这种韦伯权威类型概念之外的第四种权威类型,或者说这种基于竞争的民间权威类型,将会成为我们重新思考一种社会公共性秩序可能得以构建的一个新的出发点。这种权威基于一种否定的逻辑,并使社会不仅有序,而且可以持续存在。
Max Weber defines three kinds of dominant authority： rational,traditional, and Charismatic.In addition to Weber＇s classification, it is necessary to mention another authority, that of the ritual competing domination, which was initially discovered by anthropologists from researches on the social forms of the Big Man and Potlatch. This form of authority, which is called based on the ritual competition, can provide a new starting point for us to rethink about how a public order is possible. Resting on the logic of negation, this authority not only results in social order but also ensure its continuing effectiveness.
出处
《西北民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期25-40,共16页
Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"乡村社会重建与治理创新研究"(项目编号:16JJD840015)的经费支持
关键词
民间权威
支配
仪式性竞争
popular authority
domination
ritual competition
