摘要
执行抵销,从具体实施适用的角度上看,不仅被执行人申请执行抵销应当遵守有关执行异议申请程序的规定,执行法院的审查应当由执行法院组成的合议庭进行实质审查,以及允许被执行人以自然债权申请执行抵销,而且立法上对于不准抵销的裁定应当设置必要的救济程序。同时,在"法定抵销"与"认可抵销"适用条件的把握上,对于"法定抵销"应当征得申请执行人同意;对于"认可抵销"在申请执行人同意的条件下,即使被执行人所申请抵销的标的物与所负债务标的物种类、品质不相同的,也应当准予抵销。
The implementation of offset,in practice,means that not only the person subjected to execution shall obey the relevant regulations,but also the executive court shall carry out substantive examination by the collegiate panel,and the person subjected to execution shall be permitted to apply for the implementation of offset by natural claims. Moreover,necessary remedy procedure shall be established for the verdict which forbids implementing offset. Meanwhile,as to the application conditions of ＂statutory offset＂and ＂recognized offset＂,the executor＇s approval shall be acquired in the case of ＂statutory offset ＂,while in the case of＂recognized offset＂,even if the subject matters to be offset are different from the liabilities,the court shall permit the implementation of offset.
作者
廖中洪
蒋陆军
LIAO Zhong-hong JIANG Lu-jun(Law School, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing 401120, China)
出处
《西南政法大学学报》
CSSCI
2017年第2期46-53,共8页
Journal of Southwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
执行抵销
适用程序
自然债权
救济与适用
the implementation of offset
application
natural claims
relief and application
