摘要
移栽技术可以促使蔬菜再生新根,提高产量和品质及土地利用率,在清除杂草、苗期浇水施肥和病虫防治方面也有着重要的作用。育苗移栽工作量大,效率低,增加了种植户的成本,也影响植株的生长发育,在移栽育苗中引入采用PLC系统的自动穴盘苗移栽技术,则可以克服这些缺点。为此,基于PLC技术设计了穴盘移栽控制系统。移栽试验发现:该系统协调性好,可以进行自动取苗和送苗,取苗成功率98.2%,植苗成功率98.8%,移栽时间短,能够达到育苗移栽的标准。
Transplanting technology can promote the regeneration of new roots, improve the yield and bles, improve land utilization, most vegetable seedling growth slow, Transplanting technique in removing weeds and watering seedling seedling age longer available up quality of vegeta- to 2 months old. fertilization, pest control and also has an important sig- nificance. Seedling transplanting heavy workload, low efficiency, increases the cost of farmers, will also affect the growth of plants, the introduction of an automatic system using PLC technology in Plug Seedling transplanting transplanting seed- lings, we can overcome these drawbacks, PLC three step system： input, issue commands and refresh procedures, repeat- ed transplanting work can be fully utilized. The technology is also due to take the vaccine, vaccine delivery accuracy been widely used. PLC systems using automatic control system Plug Seedling Transplanting Transplant experiment found that ： the system of coordination, and can automatically take and send Miao Miao Miao take the success rate of 98.2%, 98.8% success rate of planting, transplanting less time to reach the standard seedling transplanting.
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2017年第8期234-236,共3页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
内蒙古自治区科技发展计划项目(2014GNC110026)
关键词
穴盘苗
自动移栽技术
机械手
PLC
plug seedlings
automatic transfer of technology
manipulator
PLC system
