摘要
目的探讨中西医结合心理护理对老年失眠伴焦虑症状患者睡眠状况的影响。方法将符合纳入标准的60例失眠伴焦虑症状老年患者按随机数字表随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例。观察组采用中西医结合心理护理,对照组采用常规心理护理,干预前、后,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表进行评价。结果干预16周时,2组睡眠质量总分及4个因子分、焦虑评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合心理护理可有效改善老年失眠伴焦虑症状,提高患者的睡眠质量。
Objectives To study the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine psychological nursing on sleep of the elderly suffering from insomnia with anxiety. Methods Under randomized and parallel control design, 60 elderly patients with insomnia were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. Experimental group received integrated traditional Chinese and Western psychological nursing, while the control group routine nursing. Intervention efficacy was evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） and The Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA）. Results There were statistical significance of PSQI total scores and HAMA scores between two groups （P＆lt;0.05）. The score of sleep quality, time of going to sleep, sleep time and daytime dysfunction had statistical significance （P＆lt;0.05）. Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine psychological nursing can effectively improve the sleep of elderly patients with insomnia and anxiety and their quality of life.
作者
张先庚
梁小利
韩国静
吴萍
林琴
ZHANG Xian-geng LIANG Xiao-li HAN Guo-jing WU Ping LIN Qin(Sichuan Nursing Vocational College, Chengdu 610100, China Collaborative Innovation Center of Sichuan for Elderly Care and Health, Chengdu 610500, China Chengdu University of Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China)
出处
《护理学报》
2017年第8期55-57,共3页
Journal of Nursing（China）
基金
四川省科技厅科技支撑计划项目(2015SZ0058-3)
四川省教育厅科技成果转化重大培育项目(15CZ0008)
关键词
心理护理
中西医结合
老年
失眠
焦虑症状
psychological nursing
integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine
the elderly
insomnia
anxiety
