摘要
北极海域具有地理位置特殊、生态环境脆弱、影响全球气候的特点,研究北极海域公海保护区的发展态势有其客观意义和战略价值。现有的公海保护区实践预示着公海保护区的数量将缓慢增长,约束公海保护区的全球性条约将出现,公海沿岸国与公海使用国之间的监督与合作关系愈来愈明显。北极海域国家及相关国际组织对公海保护区的探索符合公海保护区的发展趋势。为顺应这种趋势,我国应积极参加公海保护区的发展进程,充分行使中国的制度性话语权。
The Arctic waters are characterized by special geographical location and fragile ecological envi-ronment ,contributing to the change of global climate. The study on the development trend of Marine Protec-ted Areas （MPAs） on the high seas in Arctic waters has significant importance of strategic value. The prac-tice of MPAs on the high seas indicates that the number of MPAs on the high seas will continue to grow, e-ven at a low rate, global treaty which imposes restrictions on MPAs on the high seas will be brought intoforce, and relations of supervision and cooperation between coastal states and user states on the high seaswill become more prominent. The states and international organizations make explorations in the MPAs onthe high seas in Arctic waters,which corresponds to the development trend of MPAs on the high seas. Chinashould actively participate in relevant international activities,in order to enhance China’s discourse powerconcerning international order.
出处
《太平洋学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期23-31,共9页
Pacific Journal
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"中国参与北极治理的国际合作法律规则构建研究"(16BFX188)
司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目"‘一带一路'战略背景下我国海洋法律法规体系的完善研究"(15SFB5042)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
海洋保护区
公海
北极海域
未来走势
marine protected areas
high se a s
the Arctic waters
development trend
