摘要
黄河铜瓦厢改道后,河政体制逐渐趋于解体,晚清河政的命运为急剧动荡的政治格局所左右。作为晚清重臣,李鸿章多次参与黄河治理的讨论与决策,在黄河复故问题上有着绝对的影响。重洋务、轻河务的态度是他适应时局的一种选择,西方近代水利技术的引入为日后的黄河治理带来了转机。
The Yellow River overtopped dikes at Tongwaxiang in Henan province in 1855,and its course changed. Since then,the Yellow River administration system was in slowly declining. Unfortunately,political instability affected the Yellow River administration. As one of the most important official in Late Qing Dynasty,LI Hongzhang took part in the discussion about Yellow River management,and made decisions. Because of his objection for returning the entire flow to the bed of the old Yellow River,Qing government finally accepted his suggestion. We have to say,he actively promoted the westernization,despised the water management,was an adaptation of the historical choice. It can be said he introduced the modern hydraulic science and technology to bring a turning point for the Yellow River governance.
出处
《河南教育学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2017年第2期92-97,共6页
Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2014年度教育部人文社科项目"民国黄河档案研究(1911~1949)"(14YJA770022)
2014年度河南省教育厅人文社科项目"民国黄河河政体系研究"(2014-GH-439)
关键词
黄河
李鸿章
晚清
河政体制
Yellow River
LI Hongzhang
Late Qing Dynasty
Yellow River administration system