摘要
《蜀语》所记录的明代四川方言,前人认为属于四川湖广话音系。扩大范围的音系比较和新的田野调查资料证明,《蜀语》是与今四川南路话相联系的。从明到清,《蜀语》和南路话一脉相承,是四川方言的古代层次。今成渝地区的主流方言湖广话,是明清湖广移民带来的方言,是四川方言的后起层次。
Shuyu （蜀语）is the transcript of Sichuan dialect in the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）. Many people take it as the transcript of the phonetic system for Huguang dialect（湖广话） spoken in Sichuan. It is not true. By expanding the scale of comparison among different phonetic systems, along with the material gathered by field works, it can be proved that Shuyu （蜀语）and present Nanlu dialect （南路话）in Sichuan are related. From the Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty （1644-1911 ）, Nanlu dialect （南路话）was always the offspring of Shuyu（蜀语）; and it is the ancient form of Sichuan dialect. Huguang dialect（南路话）, the main dialect spoken in present Chengdu and Chongqing, was brought by immigrants during the Ming and Qing Dynasty; and it is the new form of Sichuan dialect.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期62-69,共8页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
四川省哲学社会科学高水平研究团队"四川方言研究"(2015-2017)
关键词
蜀语
四川方言
南路话
湖广话
Shuyu（蜀语）
Sichuan dialect
Nanlu dialect（南路话）
Huguang dialect（湖广话）
