摘要
目的:探讨适当的体育锻炼对社区老年高血压患者血压水平的影响。方法:根据《国家基本公共卫生服务规范(2011年版)》对安徽省某社区270例老年高血压患者进行随访,将随访者分为体育锻炼组与非体育锻炼组。运用SPSS 19.0软件进行单因素分析和多因素分析。结果:老年高血压患者中,体育锻炼组与非锻炼组在心理调整状态方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),经6个月随访后,锻炼组比非锻炼组舒张压低2.86 mm Hg(P<0.05);在控制其他因素后,适当的体育锻炼能降低老年高血压患者的舒张压、增大其脉压差(P<0.05)。结论:增强适当的体育锻炼有利于老年高血压患者的血压控制。
Objective：To investigate the effect of moderate physical exemise on blood levels of elderly hypertensive patients. Methods： 270 cases of elderly hypertensive patients in a community in Anhui were followed up on the basis of the National Basic Public Health Service Specifica- tion （2011 edition） , and divided into moderate physical exercise group and non- exercise group. Univariate and multivariate analyses were made by SPSSI9.0. Results： In the elderly hypertensive patients, there was significant difference in mental status between moderate physical exercise group and non -exercise group （ P 〈0.01 ）. After 6 months follow - up, diastolic blood pressure in moderate physical exercise group was 2. 86mmHg lower than that in non - exercise group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Under control of other factors, moderate physical exercise could reduce the diastolic pressure and increase the pulse pressure （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Moderate physical exercise is beneficial for the control of blood pressure of elderly hypertensive patients.
出处
《包头医学院学报》
CAS
2017年第4期80-81,86,共3页
Journal of Baotou Medical College
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81402699)
安徽省自然科学基金项目(1308085MH169)
安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(KJ2012A165)
关键词
高血压
体育锻炼
随访研究
老年
Hypertension
Physical exercise
Follow - up
The elderly
