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四川井盐文化遗产分布、分类及主要代表略考 被引量:8

On the Brief Study of Sichuan Salt Cultural Heritage including Distribution,Classification and Main Symbols
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摘要 中国盐文化博大精深,而四川井盐文化独秀其中,在绵延两千多年的井盐生产历史中,不仅深刻地影响了地区经济的发展、社会生活的变迁和民俗风情的形成,创造了两次"川盐济楚"的功绩和缔造了国家级历史文化名城——自贡,而且曾创下中国和世界无数"第一"或"之最"的骄人成绩,并对国内外本领域及相关领域的发展都产生过重大影响,在中国乃至世界盐业史上独放异彩,从而也带来了丰厚的井盐文化遗产。四川井盐文化种类之多,数量之大,留存实物之巨,在国内绝无仅有,在世界盐业史上也属罕见,堪为我国特色文化遗产中的瑰宝,而燊海井、深钻凿技艺、西秦会馆和盐业契约档案及岩口薄等都是其中的经典代表。目前,四川井盐文化遗产留存可达六七十个具体的类别,而数量更是万数之上,在中外盐业史上堪称独一无二,具有极其重要的研究价值与开发价值。故可成立专业及跨学科的学术团队,组成基础研究与应用研究并重及专题性研究的科研团队,联合政府有关单位和部门及社会各界,探究和开发这一座民族的优秀文化遗产宝库,以让她"活起来"为地方社会发展提供新的精神动力和社会创造力,并与我国文化软实力"走出去"的战略接轨。 China’s salt culture is rich and profound and Sichuan well salt culture is the most important part of it with a history of more than two thousand years. The salt industry of Sichuan not only promoted the development and prosperity of the regional economy, but also had a very profound impact on the formation of the changes of local social life and folk customs. It made twice the achievement of "Sichuan salt aiding Hubei" and formed a national historical and cultural city—Zigong. The salt industry created numerous records of "No.one" and "the most" remarkable achievements in China and in the world as well, which played a significant role for the development of related fields at home and abroad. Therefore, the long history and great contribution of salt industry have left a rich cultural heritage of many types and large amounts. They are unique and precious cultural heritages both in China and in the world, having high values for academic research and social development. It is necessary to set up a professional academic team and interdisciplinary academic research teams to make both basic research and applied research, combining with relevant government units and departments and all sectors of society. The purpose is to make full use of those salt cultural heritages to provide new spiritual power and social creativity for local social development and carry out the "going out" strategy of Chinese cultural soft power.
作者 万吉琼
出处 《四川理工学院学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2017年第1期58-75,共18页 Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 四川省哲学社会科学规划基金项目(SC16E045) 四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地民间文化中心资助项目(MJ15-10)
关键词 四川井盐 文化遗产 文化价值 文化软实力 学术研究 Sichuan salt cultural heritage cultural value cultural soft power academic research
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