摘要
相对于民族学/人类学其他分支学科而言,生态人类学学科理论体系的探讨一直较为滞后,甚至连学科名称也摇摆不定。但在生态文明建设的大背景下,2016年中国生态人类学的本土实践却开展得有声有色,诸多学者关于民族地区传统生态知识、生态安全、生态屏障、生态移民、生态补偿、绿色发展等专门领域的厚实成果,以中国的生态经验为这门学科的本土化发展奠定了坚实的基础。在将来,生态人类学将不断加强学科整合力度,立足本土化的理论创新,以民族地区生态治理与环境问题为关切,在兼顾基础研究的同时,更好地响应民族地区经济社会发展的现实需要。
Compared with other branches of ethnology and anthropology, study on the theoretical system of ecological anthropology is lagging behind; even the name of the subject is uncertain. But under the background of the construction of ecological civilization, the local practice of China＇s ecological anthropology in 2016 progressed smoothly. Many scholars have made some remarkable achievements on the traditional ecological knowledge, ecological security, ecological barrier, ecological migration, ecological compensation and green development in the ethnic areas. The ecological experience in China has laid a solid foundation for the localization development of this discipline. In the near future, ecological anthropology will continue to strengthen the integration of disciplines, base on the localization theory innovation, concern for the ecological management and environmental issues in ethnic areas; meanwhile, it will meet the practical needs of economic and social development in ethnic areas.
出处
《创新》
2017年第2期5-17,共13页
Innovation
关键词
2016年
生态人类学
研究
前沿报告
the Year of 2016
Ecological Anthropology
Research
Frontier Report
