摘要
锌离子电池是近年来发展起来的一种新型二次水系电池,具有高能量密度、高功率密度、放电过程高效安全、电池材料无毒廉价、制备工艺简单等优点,在大型储能等领域具有很高应用价值和发展前景。本文综述了水系锌离子电池的研究进展,对金属锌作负极的优点和面临的处理问题进行总结,对已报导的正极材料中锌离子电池的电化学性能和反应机制进行分析,并通过分析目前多价离子的脱嵌特性对锌离子电池正极材料的发展进行预测。
Zinc ion battery, a new type of aqueous secondary batteries proposed in recent years, can deliver high en- ergy and high power density. Meanwhile, safe and efficient discharge processes, cheap and nontoxic electrode materi- als, and easy fabrication are the advantage of Zinc ion battery, showing great practical value and developmental pros- pects in the field of scale energy storage. In this paper, the development and exploration of aqueous zinc ion battery are reviewed. Also the advantages and challenges of the zinc anode are summarized. Moreover, this paper analyzed the electrochemical properties and reaction mechanism specifically. In addition, the development of cathode materials is predicted by analyzing the insertion and extraction of multivalent ions.
作者
陈丽能
晏梦雨
梅志文
麦立强
CHEN Li-Neng YAN Meng-Yu MEI Zhi-Wen MAI Li-Qiang(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Chin)
出处
《无机材料学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第3期225-234,共10页
Journal of Inorganic Materials
基金
科技部"国家国际科技合作计划"(2013DFA50840)
科技部"国家重大科学研究计划课题"(2013CB934103)
国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(51425204)
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体(51521001)
湖北省杰出青年基金(2014CFA035)~~
关键词
水系锌离子电池
正极材料
高功率密度
能量储存
综述
aqueous zinc ion battery
cathode materials
high power density
energy storage
review
