摘要
苏联解体使俄罗斯的文化生态发生重大变化,与这种变化相适应的是俄罗斯文学批评的改变。首先,消费社会的到来和互联网的兴起让批评的内容和形式更加多元化;其次,批评家和作家为了争夺批评的话语权而频繁地周旋于两种身份之间;再次,后现代主义文学的狂欢成为当代俄罗斯文学批评无法漠视的现象;最后,当代俄罗斯文学批评中的自由派和爱国派之争是否是19世纪西欧派和斯拉夫派思想在当下的回声与定位值得深思和研究。
A great change has taken place in the Russian cultural ecology along with the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Russian literary criticism has to regulate itself in order to adapt to the change. Firstly, the coming of the consumer society and the boom of Internet make the forms and contents of the criticism more diverse; secondly, critics and writers are always swapping their identity with each other, and in this way they can grasp the power of discourse in Russian literature; thirdly, the revelry of post- modernist literature has become a phenomenon that contemporary Russian critics cannot ignore; finally, we should pay much attention to the argument between Liberals and Patriots, because it may be the ideological echo of the struggle caused hy Europeans and Slavs of the 19th century.
出处
《俄罗斯文艺》
CSSCI
2017年第1期4-13,共10页
Russian Literature & Arts
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"当代俄罗斯文艺形势与未来发展研究"(B&ZD126)
教育部人文社科基地重大项目"当代俄罗斯文化思潮演变及其影响研究"(14JJD74002)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
当代俄罗斯文学批评
后现代主义文学
自由派
爱国派
contemporary Russian literary criticism
Russian post-modernist literature
Liberals
Patriots
