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水性漆洗涤废水的混凝条件优化 被引量:8

Optimal coagulation condition of water-based paint washing wastewater
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摘要 为了处理水性漆洗涤废水,对絮凝沉淀处理水性漆洗涤废水进行了研究。分别以硫酸铝(AS)、聚合氯化铝(PAC)、聚合氯化铝(PAFC)和聚合硫酸铁(PFS)4种无机絮凝剂为絮凝剂,考察了不同絮凝剂投加量、搅拌策略和时间以及沉降时间等因素对水性漆洗漆废水COD的去除率和剩余浊度的影响。为了研究几种絮凝剂对水性漆洗涤废水的絮凝机理,对废水和絮凝剂进行了Zeta电位分析。结合废水处理的成本和处理效率,确定了优化处理方案:最终选定PAFC作为絮凝剂,投加量为138 g·t^(-1),快速搅拌1 min,慢速搅拌1.5 min和沉淀60 min。 Coagulation is used to treat the paint effluent from the wooden toy factory. Using aluminum sulfate,poly aluminum chloride( PAC),poly aluminum ferrous chloride( PAFC) and polymeric ferric sulfate( PFS) as flocculating agents,with wastewater COD removal rate and residual turbidity as reference,we attempted to determine the optimal dosage of different flocculants,the mixing strategy for the coagulation process and the settling time for different flocculants. In order to study the coagulating mechanism,we analyzed the Zeta potential of wastewater and the flocculent. Considering the cost and efficiency of wastewater treatment,we ultimately selected PAFC as the flocculent with a dosing of 138 g·t^-1,fast mixing period of 1 min,slow mixing period of 1. 5 min and precipitation period of 60 min.
作者 李世阳 彭何军 胡拥军 王锋 刘峰 陈家元 安东 田光明 LI Shiyang PENG Hejun HU Yongjun WANG Feng LIU Feng CHEN Jiayuan AN Dong TIAN Guangming(College of Environmental & Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058,China Environmental Monitoring Station of Yunhe, Lishui 323000, China School of Business, Macao University of Science and Technology, Macao 000853, China)
出处 《环境工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期1587-1592,共6页 Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering
关键词 絮凝剂 最佳投加量 搅拌策略 沉降时间 COD 剩余浊度 絮凝机理 coagulation optimal dosage mixing strategy precipitation time COD residual turbidity coagulating mechanism
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