摘要
支持科研领域的女性发展逐渐成为各国科技政策的关注要点。国外支持科研领域女性发展的政策可以分为三个阶段和类型,分别是性别权利平等政策、倾斜性政策和性别主流化政策。中国正处于从权利平等到倾斜性政策转变的阶段,距离性别主流化阶段还有较长的距离。本文对中国制定支持科研领域的女性发展政策提出了具体建议。
Promoting women＇s development in science and technology fields is gaining more and more concerns in science and technolo- gy policies in many countries. Foreign developed countries, the policies towards promoting women＇s development in science and technol- ogy went through three stages and can be categorized into three types the equal rights/opportunities policies, preferable policies and the mainstreaming policies. China is on the way to transforming from equal rights/opportunities policies to preferable policies and has a long distance to the mainstreaming stage. The paper provides suggestions to China＇s policy making to promote women＇s development in science and technology field.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期180-184,共5页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然科学基金委政策局软课题项目"科学基金促进女性科研人员成长发展政策评估研究"(L1422062)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目"青年科学基金项目对科研人员学术和职业发展的作用"(71503239)
关键词
女性
科研人员
政策
国际
Woman
Scientist
Policy
International
