摘要
目的探讨针对性护理对改善社区老年高血压患者生活质量的作用。方法 160例老年高血压患者按随机对照分为对照组(n=80)和观察组(n=80)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组对患者施行针对性护理,比较对两组患者血压、生活质量的影响。结果与治疗前比较,治疗后两组患者舒张压和收缩压显著下降(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组下降更为明显(P<0.05);观察组总良好率显著高于对照组(78.33%VS36.67%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与干预前比较,两组患者干预后体重控制正常、合理膳食、遵医嘱服药及定期检查人数显著提高(P<0.05),观察组改善更为显著(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理可显著降低社区老年高血压患者血压,改善其生活质量,为老年高血压患者的治疗提供参考。
OBJECTIVE Discuss specific nursing effect on improving the lives of the elderly hypertension patients in community.METHODS 160 cases of elderly patients with high blood pressure according to the randomized controlled method were randomly divided into control group（n=80）and the observation group（n=80）.Control group using conventional nursing,the observation group of targeted nursing care of patients,compared two groups of community in elderly patients with high blood pressure,blood pressure,the influence of the quality of life.RESULTS Compared with before treatment,the two groups after treatment was associated with a significant reduction in the diastolic and systolic blood pressure（P0.05）,and the observation group decreased more obviously after treatment（P0.05）.Observation group always good rate was significantly higher than the control group（78.33%VS36.67%）,the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Compared with before intervention,the two groups after intervention in patients with normal body weight control,reasonable diet,prescribed medication,and regularly check number increased significantly（P0.05）,the observation group improved more significantly（P0.05）.CONCLUSION Targeted senile hypertension patients in community nursing could significantly reduce blood pressure,improve the quality of life and provide references for the treatment of elderly patients with high blood pressure.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2017年第2期75-77,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
浦东新区卫生系统优秀社区适宜人才培养计划(PWRs2014-22)
关键词
针对性护理
老年
高血压
生活质量
targeted nursing
the elderly
high blood pressure
quality of life
