摘要
调节性T细胞(regulatory T cell,Treg)是一群胸腺来源的具有免疫抑制功能的T淋巴细胞,其与自身免疫疾病的发生、外周免疫耐受以及抗感染免疫、肿瘤免疫、移植免疫、变态反应等许多病理性免疫过程有着极其重要的关系。天然型调节性T细胞(natural Treg,n Treg)或称胸腺调节性T细胞(thymus regulatory T cell,t Treg)是调节性T细胞群中很重要的一个亚群。本文将对这一主要亚群及其分化、发育、增殖等过程和相关调控机制进行综述。
Regulatory T cell(Treg) is a thymus-derived T lymphocyte lineage with the ability of immunosuppression in the periphery, and it plays a key role in autoimmune diseases, immune tolerance, immune system, tumor immunity, transplantation immunity, allergic reaction and many other pathological immune processes. Natural Treg cell (nTreg) or called thymus regulatory T cell (tTreg) is a very important T cell lineage in Treg ceils. In this paper,we make a review of this T cell lineage on the process of their differentiation, development and proliferation and the regulatory mechanism of them.
出处
《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期15-19,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)