摘要
目的了解三级医院临床护士职业压力及健康商数情况,探讨二者的相关性。方法采用护士一般资料调查表、护士职业压力源量表和健康商数问卷量表对合肥市4所三级甲等综合医院的2 856名临床护士进行调查。结果临床护士职业压力与健康商数得分分别为(93.36±12.92)分、(28.94±8.62)分;不同性别、年龄、工作年限、月收入的临床护士健康商数比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);职业压力与健康商数呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论临床护士健康商数水平越高,其职业压力越低,护理管理者应重视临床护士职业压力和健康商数,以提高护理质量。
Objective To investigate the present situation of occupational stress and health quotient among clinical nurses in tertiary hospitals, then to dis- cuss their relationship. Methods A total of 2 856 nurses from 4 tertiary hospitals in Hefei were investigated with General Condition ＇Questionnaire, the Occupa- tional Stress Sources of Nurses Questionnaire and Health Quotient Scale. Results The score of occupational stress was （93.36 ± 12.92 ）, and health quotient was （ 28.94 ± 8.62） which had significant difference among nurses in different sex, age, work seniority and monthly income （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Occupational stress was neg- atively correlated with health quotient （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The occupational stress is negtively correlated with health quotient among clinical nurses. SO nursing managers should pay attention to the occupational stress and health quotient among nurses, in order to improve the nursing quality.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2017年第1期7-9,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
护士
职业压力
健康
健康商数
nurse
occupational stress
health
health quotient
