摘要
法治权威是依法治国的前提条件。而这种权威性来自相互联系的三个方面:一是法治内容根源于社会历史发展规律,经过神圣化的形式使民众对它产生至高无上的神圣感,从而占据意识形态的制高点。在当代中国这就是法律必须符合中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的客观要求。二是扎根于对社会传统习惯认同的世俗基础,即符合由民族历史进程所形成的社会成员的心理结构与行为模式,使民众对法律产生认同感。三是来源于法治实践者行为的威信力,即法治实施者在立法、司法、执法行为中严格地用法律规范自己与他人的行为,使民众对法律有敬畏感。在当代中国,这又必须以从严治党为前提。上述三者恰好构成中国哲学的"天、地、人"三个方面,它们相互结合而形成一个整体,构筑起法律与法治体系的权威性。
The authoritativeness of the rule of law is the first prerequisite for the rule by law. And this authoritativeness comes from three interrelated aspects. Firstly, the rule by law should originate from the law of social historical development, and make people have a supreme sacred sense for it through sanctified form, thus occupying the commanding height of ideology. In contemporary China, the law should accord with the objective requirements of realizing the Chinese dream of rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Secondly, it is rooted in the secular foundation of the recognition of the social tradition, namely it is in accordance with mental structures and behavior patterns of social members formed in national historical process, and makes the public identify with the law. Thirdly, it comes from the prestige power of the behavior of these practitioners of the rule of law, namely the executors of the rule of law strictly regulate their own and others behavior by the law in legislative, judicial and law enforcement behavior, thus making people have a sense of reverence for the law. In contemporary China, it also should take comprehensively strengthening the Party discipline as the prerequisite. These three above constitute precisely the three aspects of the Chinese philosophy, namely heaven, earth and man, and they are combined with each other to form a whole, to build the authority of the law and legal system as a whole.
作者
鲁品越
Lu Pinyue(School of Humanities, Shanghai University of Finance and Economies, Shanghai 200433, Chin)
出处
《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期4-12,共9页
Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
关键词
法治神圣性
认同力
威信力
天
地
人
sacred sense of the rule of law
identification
prestige power
heaven, earthand man