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土地市场供给侧结构性改革研究——基于“如何推进土地市场领域的供给侧结构性改革研讨会”的思考 被引量:27

Research on Supply-Side Reform in the Land Market: Based on the Seminar of How to Promote the Supply-Side Reform of Land Market
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摘要 研究目的:研究土地市场供给侧结构性改革存在问题及原因,提出土地市场供给侧结构性改革政策建议。研究方法:从供给侧结构性改革的内涵出发,明确土地市场供给侧结构性改革的内涵和分类,通过总结浙江、深圳和上海土地市场供给侧结构性改革的经验,分析当前土地市场供给侧结构性改革存在的问题及原因,从而提出土地市场供给侧结构性改革的对策建议。研究结果:(1)政策供给的不足;(2)土地供应的政府垄断地位;(3)城乡二元发展体制限制农村土地作为资产和资本的属性;(4)土地市场供给机制的不完善。研究结论:(1)加大土地市场供给侧结构性改革的政策供给力度;(2)打破政府垄断供应局面,实现土地供应主体多元化;(3)建立健全完整统一的土地市场;(4)多角度完善土地市场供给机制。 The purpose of this paper is to do research on the problems and their causes of land market supply-side reform and to provide advice on how to promote the land market supply-side reform. The research methods are: We firstly clarify the connotation and types of supply-side reform of land market by analyzing the essence of supply-side reform. And then by summarizing the experience of supply-side reform of land market in Zhejiang, Shenzhen and Shanghai, we analysis the problems and their causes of land market supply-side reform and finally give advice on how to promote the land market supply-side reform. The results indicate that 1)There are shortages of policy supply. 2)Government monopolizes land supply. 3)The urban-rural dual system restrains attributes of rural land i.e., asset and capital. 4)The supply mechanism of land market is incomplete. In conclusion, 1)The policy supply related to land market supply side reform should be enhanced. 2)The situation that government monopolizes land supply should be changed to achieve the diversification of land supply. 3)A complete and unified land market should be established and completed. 4)The land market supply mechanism should be improved.
作者 王克强 郑旭 张冰松 刘红梅 冯广京 胡国俊 WANG Ke-qiang ZHEN Xu ZHANG Bing-song LIU Hong-mei FENG Guang-jing HU Guo-jun(School of Public Economics and Administration, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China Institute of Pubic Policy and Governance Research, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China China Land Surveying and Planning Institute, Beijing 100035, China Business School, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China Shanghai Institute of Geological Survey, Shanghai 200072, China)
出处 《中国土地科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第12期3-9,34,共8页 China Land Science
基金 国土资源事业费项目"土地学科进展与土地科学前沿问题研究"(TD161602-01) 国家社科基金项目"经济发达地区建设用地管理模式从增量化向减量化转轨机理及政策研究"(15BJL159) 上海市教育委员会科研创新项目"地方政府经营土地政策对城镇化的影响及改革研究"(15ZS038) 上海社科基金"基于自然生态空间视角的中国全国和典型省份环境税制度构建和政策模拟研究"(15GJ017) 上海市曙光学者项目"中国农业虚拟水资源战略调整及影响模拟研究"(10SG42) 上海财经大学讲席教授项目
关键词 土地经济 供给侧结构性改革 土地供应 土地供给机制 land economy supply-side reform land supply land supply mechanism
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