摘要
东北地域在千年的历史发展中,经历了北方游牧民族的统治、日俄战争和抗日战争,出现了大量的人口移动,在这片土地上,聚集了本土的满族、游牧的蒙古族、山东移民以及朝鲜族移民,从最初的被流放之地到日本建立的伪满洲国,作为我国东北区域的防守国门,东北地区具有重要的军事作用。复杂的民族关系,孕育出独特的区域特色与文化特色。该文通过对人口的迁移演变进行梳理,对这段特殊历史孕育出的特殊的"亚文化"进行研究,探索其乡村聚落发展历程与独特的空间特色。
In the thousands of years of historical development, the Northeast has experienced the rule of the northern nomads, the Russo-Japanese war and the Anti-Japanese War, which caused a large number of population migrations.On this land gather the Manchu,Mongolian nomadicimmigrants from Shandong and of North Korea. As initially a place for exiles and later the Manchukuo established by Japan, the Northeast has been a border gateway to China and has played an important military role. Complex ethnic relations breed unique regional and cultural characteristic. This paper, based on the population migration variation, studies the special ＂subculture＂ spawned by the special period of history and explores the development and the unique spatial features of the rural settlements.
出处
《重庆建筑》
2017年第1期8-11,共4页
Chongqing Architecture
关键词
东北地区
民族迁移
乡村聚落
分布形态
Northeast region
national migration
rural settlements
distribution pattern
