摘要
在国际体系中,生存与安全是国家追求的基本目标,这对小国尤甚。通常,小国会积极寻求不同的安全战略实现自身的安全与独立,这些战略手段包括均势、中立、集体安全、国际规范以及自助等。即使这种种安全战略抉择能够给小国带来更大的生存机会,不过由于体系是大国把持以及权力政治是国际体系普遍的运行法则,导致小国无论选择何种安全战略都不能完全保证其基本生存与根本安全。
In the structure of international relations, survival and security are main goals of states, especially for small states. It is common for small states to adopt different strategies and policies to their best interest, including power balancing, staying neutral, joining collective security and formulating international norms, in order to maintain their own security and sovereignty. However, in the structure, whose basic principles are of power politics with domination by powerful nations, all these strategies and policies are not supposed to guarantee survival and security for small states.
出处
《战略决策研究》
2017年第1期82-100,共19页
Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making
基金
2014年度国家社会科学基金重大项目<总体国家安全观下的中国东南周边地区安全机制构建研究>(14ZDA087)阶段性成果
关键词
小国
自助
均势
中立
集体安全
国际规范
small state
self-help
balance of power
neutrality
collective security
international norm
