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自发荧光支气管镜对影像学疑诊肺癌患者的诊断价值 被引量:8

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摘要 目的了解自发荧光支气管镜是否可以帮助临床疑诊肺癌的患者明确诊断。方法选取本院经肺CT检查后疑诊为肺癌的住院患者,对其同时行普通白光支气管镜及自发荧光支气管镜检查,比较两者对于组织病理证实的肺癌诊断敏感性及特异性。结果 2010年3月至2014年1月入选392例患者,共确诊85例气道内侵袭性恶性病变。自发荧光支气管镜对气道内侵袭性病灶诊断的敏感性为90.59%,明显优于单独使用白光支气管镜(78.82%),差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。同时自发荧光支气管镜诊断的阴性预计值也是96.83%,明显高于白光支气管镜(93.64%),差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论对于影像学疑诊为肺癌患者的气道内肿瘤病灶,自发荧光支气管镜比单独使用白光支气管镜诊断更敏感,可使部分患者避免进一步侵入性检查。
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2017年第1期88-90,共3页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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