摘要
网络的虚拟性消解了传统政治、文化中的等级观念,极大地缓解了个体与社会、交往与独处的矛盾,在网络这个"公共领域"中,人们在相对自由的空间里获得了一定的话语权,这让长期压抑的个体心理找到了集体宣泄的窗口,使得每一次的所谓"事件"都能够引起不断被发酵的网络狂欢。一方面,网络吐槽作为人们释放受压抑心理的相对合理性宣泄口,具有一定积极意义;另一方面,网络吐槽文化背后折射了现代人的精神危机。民众的网络吐槽行为某种程度上成为社会心态或社会情绪的表征,由于社会结构的多样性、社会分层的复杂性以及社会利益的多元性,人们在对社会矛盾冲突的吐槽中表达着自己不一样的感悟与体验。首先,网络吐槽成为释放一定社会情绪的"社会安全阀";其次,网络吐槽形成集体的社会声音,造成巨大的社会舆论效应,从而推进社会的良性改革;最后,网络吐槽暗含了不容忽视的网络经济。
Unreality of the Internet eliminates the sense of hierarchy in the traditional politics and cultures,andgreatly alleviates the contradictions between the individuals and society and the association and solitude. In the ＂publicarea＂ of Internet, people have their speaking right in the comparatively free space,and it helps the individual mentalityunder great repression find a good way for catharsis and it leads the so-called ＂event＂ to an Internet carnival. On onehand,＂ridicule talk＂ has certain positive meaning by helping people to release the depressed psychology. And on theother hand,the ＂ridicule talk＂ culture reflects modern people＇s mental crisis. People＇s ＂ridicule talk＂ on the Internethas been a symbol of social mentality and social emotion. Because of the diversity of social structure,the complexity ofsocial hierarchy and the multiplicity of social interest,people show the different inspiration and experience with＂ridicule talk＂towards the social contradictions. Firstly,the＂ridicule talk＂on the Internet has become the safety-valveto release the social emotion; Secondly,the ＂ridicule talk＂ on the Internet forms the collective voice in the societyand it creates the great effect of social opinion and it promotes the social benign reforms; Lastly,＂ridicule talk＂ onthe Internet contains the Internet economy which can＇t be ignored.
出处
《中原文化研究》
2017年第1期41-45,共5页
The Central Plains Culture Research
关键词
吐槽文化
狂欢化
社会情绪
社会舆论
＂ridicule talk＂culture
carnivalization
social emotion
social opinion
