摘要
原发性高血压(EH)是一种典型的心理疾病,同时又受到机体周围环境的影响。EH患者的心理变化与其遗传因素、环境因素、血管活性物质以及自主神经系统等发病机制密切相关,特别是抑郁和焦虑症状与血压变化相互作用容易使机体进入恶性循环,而且EH患者的生活方式以及环境对血压的升高也产生一定的作用。探讨EH的心理及环境因素可以进一步为高血压的心理治疗提供可靠的帮助。
Essential hypertension(EH) is a typical mental illness, and is influenced by environment around the body. The psychological changes of EH patients are closely related to the pathogeneses including genetic factors, environmental factors, vasoactive substances and autonomic nervous system. In particular, depression and anxiety symptoms and blood pressure changes interact to make the body fall into a vicious cycle. And the way of life and environment of EH patients also have a certain effect on blood pressure elevation. To explore the psychological and environmental factors of EH can further provide the reliable help to the psychological treatment of high blood pressure.
作者
房君
斯琴
纳贡毕力格
沙日耐
FANG Jun Siqin Nagonbilig Sharinai.(Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Inner Mongolia International Mongolian Hospital, Hohhot 010065, China)
出处
《医学综述》
2017年第1期86-90,共5页
Medical Recapitulate
基金
国家民族医药重点专科建设项目(ZP0503MZ022)
内蒙古自治区国际蒙医医院院内项目(GJMY-201510)
关键词
原发性高血压
心理疾病
发病机制
环境影响
Essential hypertension
Mental illness
Pathogenesis
Environmental effect