摘要
通过对地下空间、城市形态以及城市微气候相关研究的梳理,将地下空间对城市微气候的影响归纳为地上因素与地下因素两个方面,探讨地下空间及其要素对城市微气候影响的机理。地下因素指地下空间进行内部环境控制而直接对地面微气候造成的影响;地上因素指由于进行地下空间规划形成新的城市形态,进而对城市微气候形成影响。首先,理清影响城市微气候的地下空间的要素,并界定地下空间与城市形态研究的切入点,梳理和明确各项外部空间环境的指标;其次,指出目前该研究领域中待解决的两方面关键问题以构建地下空间开发对城市微气候影响的研究框架与路线。
The impact of underground space on urban microclimate is divided into ground factors and underground factors based on the summary of related research on underground space,urban form and urban microclimate. The influence mechanism of underground space and its factors on urban microclimate is investigated. The underground factor refers to the impact of the control of the underground space internal environment to the ground environment. The ground factor refers to the impact of underground space exploitation and forms a new urban form.Firstly,the impact factors of underground space on urban microclimate are clarified, breakthrough point is determined,and the indexes of the external space environment are cleared. Secondly,three key research issues in this field are pointed out in order to build the research framework and route.
出处
《地下空间与工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第6期1445-1450,共6页
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金(51478463
51608527)
关键词
地下空间
城市微气候
影响
研究
underground space
microclimate
impact
research