摘要
目的 探讨延续性护理在促进老年高血压患者健康行为的形成及提高血压控制水平中的作用。方法 选取2014年10月-2016年8月收治老年高血压患者216例,按照患者就诊ID号奇、偶数区别分为观察组与对照组,对照组实行高血压常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实行延续性护理,比较两组患者各项健康行为认知评分以及血压维持情况。结果 观察组疾病知识等各项健康行为认知评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);护理3个月后,观察组收缩压为(118.3±12.4)mm Hg,舒张压为(85.6±11.1)mm Hg,均优于对照组的收缩压[(126.3±15.1)mm Hg]、舒张压[(97.2±7.2)mm Hg],差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论 应用延续性护理于老年高血压患者,有助于培养老年高血压患者正确的健康行为,提高患者自我血压管理水平,可于临床护理中推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical effects of continuity-care interventionin the promoting of healthy behaviors and blood pressure control in elderly hypertensive patients.Methods 216 elderly hypertensive patients from October 2014 to August 2016 who were treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group according to the ID number.The control group were given hypertensive routine nursing intervention, the observation group were given continuity-care intervention on the basic of control group.The health behavioral and cognitive scores and maintenance of blood pressure were compared.Results All the health behavioral and cognitive scores in observation group were significantly better than those of control group (P〈0.05),the SBP was (118.3±12.4) mmHg and DBP was (85.6±11.1)mmHg of observation group,there was significantly better than the SBP[( 126.3±15.1 ) mmHg] and DBP [(97.2±7.2)mmHg] of control group (P〈0.05).Conclusion The application of continuity-care intervention to elderly hypertensive patients is effective,which can promote healthy behaviors and blood pressure control and deserve a further application.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2016年第35期181-183,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
延续性护理
常规护理
健康行为
高血压
Continuity-care intervention
Nursing intervention
Healthy behavior
Hypertension