摘要
在国家大力推行马铃薯主食化战略的背景下,扩大马铃薯播种面积,提高马铃薯单产水平和总产量,已成为马铃薯主产区的发展趋势。围绕农户种植规模、成本收益、商品化率、消费方式、组织化程度等维度设计问卷,选择四川省马铃薯主产区作为调查区域,基于260户马铃薯种植户开展问卷调查,在专业统计软件SPSS21.0环境下,利用多变量相应分析,数据拆分等数据处理等方法进行实证分析,并在产业扶持力度、市场交易成本、适度规模经营、主食消费习惯等方面提出相关政策建议。
In the context of the national potato staple food strategy, increasing potato production, enlarging the planting area of potato, and improving the unit-yield level and total output, have become a development trend in potato production area. This study designs questionnaire based on the planting scale, cost and benefit, commercialization rate, patterns of consumption and degree of organizational, choosing one potato main producing area in Sichuan Province as the study object. An empirical analysis was conducted on the 260 potato growers in way of questionnaire by using correspondenee analysis of multivariate, data processing and other data splitting method in the SPSS21.0 environment, and some suggestions are put forwarded on industry support, market transaction costs, moderate scale management, staple food consumption habits and so on.
出处
《西昌学院学报(自然科学版)》
2016年第4期7-10,25,共5页
Journal of Xichang University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
2014年国家自然科学基金项目:山区农户生计与贫困
生态环境问题研究(41461040)
四川省社会科学"十二五"规划(学科共建)项目:马铃薯市场价格波动与调控机制研究(SC15XK074)
马铃薯主粮化战略研究中心重点课题:马铃薯主粮化挑战与应对:基于成本收益分析的视角(MLS1601)
关键词
马铃薯
产业开发
主食化战略
农户行为
potato
industrial development
staple food strategy
grower's behavior