摘要
目的在临床实施慢性病的管理有利于提高患者满意度,减少慢性病复发,延长患者生命。方法随机将2 065例心内科慢病住院患者分为对照组与实验组。对照组1 043例,实施疾病护理常规。实验组1 022例,在对照组的基础上选派1名专职护士,为慢病患者提供住院期间即院中的疾病管理护理工作程序。结果实验组患者及家属在患者住院期间对护理工作的满意度为98.0%,出院后疾病相关知识知晓率为92.0%,对照组患者及其家属对护理服务的总满意度程度为93.1%,出院后对疾病相关知识的知晓率为80.2%,实验组明显均优于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组患者出院30天内返院率为1.10%,对照组为7.71%,实验组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论由专职护士对慢病患者实施管理的护理工作程序能提高患者满意度,减少复发,降低患者出院30日内返院率。
Objective The implementation of chronic disease in clinical management can improve the satisfaction of patients, reduce the recurrence of chronic disease, prolong the life of patients.Methods 2065 cases of chronic disease in Department of cardiology patients were divided into control group and experimental group. The control group of 1043 cases, the implementation of conventional disease care. Experimental group 1022 cases, a full-time nurse selected on the basis of the control group, provide hospital in disease management nursing work program for patients with chronic disease.Results Experimental group patients and their families in the inpatients satisfaction on nursing care after discharge was 98%, disease related knowledge rate was 92%, the control group total satisfaction degree and their families to the nursing service for 93.1%, after discharge of the disease related knowledge awareness rate was 80.2%, the experimental group was better than the control group （P〈0.05）, discharged patients in the experimental group within 30 days of reaction rate was 1.10%, the control group was 7.71%, the experimental group was signiifcantly lower than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.Conclusion By full-time nurses on patients with chronic diseases in the implementation management of nursing procedures can improve the satisfaction of patients, reduce the recurrence, reduces the patients discharged from the hospital within 30 days of the rate of return to hospital.
出处
《当代医学》
2016年第34期109-110,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
基金
南昌市科技局指导性科技计划项目(2014-ZDXLWS-044)
关键词
慢病管理
程序
探讨
Chronic disease management
Procedure
Discuss
