摘要
目的探讨产前诊断染色体核型危险因素,为评估产前诊断指征综合风险提供准确依据。方法对931例进行产前诊断的临床资料进行分析,得出各指征相对应的异常检出率;并通过logistic回归分析获得高危产前诊断指征。结果染色体核型异常检出率为4.83%。Logistic分析后发现父母染色体结构异常、NT增厚、B超示发育异常、唐氏征临界风险是染色体异常的高危因素。结论产前诊断风险评估能够科学有效地辅助临床遗传咨询工作,从而达到提高人口素质与生命质量的目的。
Objective:To analysis correlation about indications of prenatal diagnosis and the detection rate of abnormal karyotype,provide an accurate basis for assessing integrated risk about the indications of prenatal diagnosis. Methods:Based on the clinical data of 931 cases of prenatal diagnosis and abnormality detection rate,obtain high-risk indications of prenatal diagnosis. Results:Karyotype abnormality detection rate 4.83%. Logistic analysis found parental chromosome structural abnormalities,NT thickening,B ultrasound showed abnormalities,Down′s critical risk could lead to high-risk factors of chromosomal abnormalities.Conclusion:Risk assessment of prenatal diagnosis can effectively assist clinical genetic counseling work,so as to improve the population quality and quality of life.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2016年第9期51-52,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity