摘要
从思想方面考量,明治维新之所以成功,是因为日本在江户时代已基本实现了思想的突破,初步完成能够指导现代化的"意识形态配置",即摒弃"华夷"之见,推倒"过时"的偶像,把学习的对象转向西方;跳出以朱子学为主导的儒学知识圈子,走上探求西学之路,培育出一批具有现代化意识和世界眼光的领导者、先觉者;逐步冲破闭关锁国思想藩篱,克服盲目排外意识,顺势走向开国通商之途。
From the ideological perspective, the success of Meiji Restoration was due to the ideo-logical breakthrough in the Edo period. At that time, Japanese people initially accomplished the'ideo-logical configuration'which guided the modernization, that is, to abandon the stale idea of Huayi, tooverthrow out-of-date idols in good time and to learn from the western world. They further jumpedout of Confucian knowledge circlebased on Chu Hsi doctrines and started to explore western learning.Then they cultivated a group of leaders and pioneers with consciousness of modernization and globalperspective, broke through the ideological barriers of the closed-door policy step by step, overcameblind xenophobia and seized the opportunity to open the door and join in the international trade.
出处
《中国高校社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期89-103,共15页
Social Sciences in Chinese Higher Education Institutions
关键词
明治维新
朱子学
华夷观
锁国观
现代化
Meiji restoration
Chu Hsi doctrines
Hua yi idea
ideology of closure of the countryto foreign intercourse
modernization
