摘要
目的：了解溃疡性结肠炎患者的患病体验。方法采用描述性质性研究，以目的抽样法选取20例溃疡性结肠炎患者进行半结构式访谈，用内容分析法进行分析。结果经过编码、归纳，得出3个主题，分别是调整饮食、以厕所为中心和保密，这体现了患者面对疾病所做出的改变和应对。结论溃疡性结肠炎患者患病体验复杂，护理人员应在了解其体验的基础上，给予有效的个体化支持。
Objective To explore the experiences of patients with ulcerative colitis.Methods A descriptive qualitative research approach was adopted.Purposive sampling was used and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 patients with ulcerative colitis.The data were analyzed using content analysis method.Results Three themes were derived：adjusting diet,taking the toilet as the centre,and keeping secret,which reflected patients′coping styles when living with ulcerative colitis.Conclusions Nurses should understand the complicated experiences of patients with ulcerative colitis and offer them effective and individualized support.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2016年第14期1975-1978,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目（2011KYA071）
教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目（教外司留[2011]1568号）
关键词
溃疡性结肠炎
定性研究
护理
Ulcerative colitis
Qualitative research
Nursing
