摘要
核事故可能会带来超越国境的影响,国际社会已认识到在核与辐射安全技术领域开展强有力的国际合作的必要性。为此,以国际原子能机构为核心的国际社会逐步构建起一套同时包含法律制度、国际标准规范等静态要素和实施贯彻、交流分享等动态措施,旨在提高全球核安全水平的国际性协作体系——全球核安全框架。本文拟对全球核安全框架的内涵、组成、现状及发展动向进行辨析,并从中得出对我国核安全及参与该领域国际合作的启示。
As nuclear accidents may bring supranational hazards, international community has realized the necessity of strengthen international cooperation in nuclear and radiation safety. Thus IAEA and the international community gradually built up an international cooperation system--Global Nuclear Safety Framework, which contains factors of legal regime, international standards, implementation mechanisms, information exchange and sharing platforms, etc., to improve the international cooperative system of global nuclear safety. This paper analyzes the concept of Global Nuclear Safety Framework from its content, composition, status and development trends, to draw inspiration for China＇s nuclear safety and participation in the international cooperation.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2016年第8期67-76,共10页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
关键词
全球核安全框架
核安全
法律制度
IAEA安全标准
global nuclear safety framework
nuclear safety
legal regime
IAEA safety standard
