摘要
目的探讨孕前和孕期保健的目的和内容,对初孕妇的孕产全程进行监护,最大程度的减少流产。方法回顾性分析2011年1月～2013年12月在我院分娩的产妇,以其中560例产妇的产前检查资料,总结孕妇对标准孕前和孕期检查模式的依从性,产前检查次数与母婴结局的关系,初次孕检时进行危险因素筛查的效果。结果 560例孕妇接受产前检查0～3次者93例（17.1%）,4～9次的孕产妇为299例（55.0%）,大于10次检查的孕产妇者为168例（28.9%）,妊娠高血压综合征｜、妊娠糖尿病等情况的发生率随着孕检次数的增多而降低。结论孕前保健能够改善计划妊娠夫妇的健康状况,降低或消除导致出生缺陷等不良妊娠结局的危险因素。
Objective To investigate health care during pregnancy and the purpose and content of early pregnancy, the pregnancy process monitoring, reduce the maximum degree of abortion. Methods Retrospective analysis of January 2011 to December 2013 in our hospital delivery of maternal, in which 560 cases of maternal prenatal examination, summarize the compliance of pregnant women during pregnancy and standard inspection mode, the relationship between frequency of prenatal examination and pregnancy outcome, screening for risk factors of first pregnancy test results. Results 560 cases of pregnant women receiving prenatal examination 0～3 times in 93 cases（17.1%）, 4～9 times of pregnant women for 299 cases（55%）, more than 10 times the maternal who were examined in 168 cases（28.9%）, the incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome and the incidence of gestational diabetes decreased with the increase of the number of pregnancies. Conclusion Preconception care can improve the health status of the couples of planned pregnancy, reduce or eliminate the risk of birth defects and other factors on adverse pregnancy outcomes.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2016年第27期55-56,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
产前检查
妊娠
孕期保健内容
Prenatal examination
Pregnancy
Pregnancy health care content
