摘要
自明入清,广东海防工程发生显著变化,主要表现为城堡的非军事化趋向以及炮台取代城堡居于海防一线地位。从军事工程学角度分析,城堡与炮台在规模、筑材、布局、附设、选址等方面存在诸多差异,导致这种变化的因素有多重,既有军事层面的原因,又有政策、技术层面的差异。将田野考察与历史文献相结合,有助于明清海防研究的深入与拓展。
From the Ming to the Qing, the project of coast defense in Guangdong significantly changed, which mainly shows the demilitarization of the castle and fort substituted castle at the forefront of the coast defense. From the view of military engineering, castles and forts have many differences in terms of size, building materials, layout, attached, location and so on. Factors leading to this change are multiple, not only in military level, but also in the policy and technical level.Fieldwork combined with the historical literature is helpful to furtherly expand the research of the coast defense in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
出处
《地方文化研究》
2016年第2期79-85,共7页
Local Culture Research
关键词
城堡
炮台
海防工程
嬗变
Castle
Fort
The coast defense
Change
