摘要
马克思的自然观破除了旧哲学自然观的抽象性和非现实性,蕴含着丰富的生态哲学思想。马克思克服了传统旧哲学在观念范围内理解人与自然关系的局限,探讨了造成生态危机的世界观、认识论和社会历史根源。在马克思看来,传统哲学的观念建构论是造成生态危机的世界观根源;主、客二元对立的思维方式是造成人与自然关系错位的认识论根源;资本生产方式是导致生态危机发生的社会历史根源。马克思的生态哲学思想有着极其重要的当代价值,它为破解当代生态危机提供了重要的方法论导引。
Marx' s view of nature gets rid of abstraction and non - reality of the old philosophical view of nature, containing a wealth of ecological philo- sophical ideology. Marx overcomes the limitations of the traditional old philosophical understanding of the relationship between man and nature in the range of the concept, he also discusses the world outlook's root, the epistemological root and the social and historical root which cause the ecological crisis. In Marx's view, the traditional philosophical conceptual construction is the world outlook' s root for the ecological crisis; the thinking mode of subject - object -dichotomy opposition is the epistemological root for the dislocation of'the relationship between man and nature; the capitalist mode of production is the social and historical root for the ecological crisis. The ecological philosophical ideology of Marx has a very important contemporary value, which provides a guide of an important methodology in breaking the contemporary ecological crisis.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第10期110-115,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大研究项目"当代中国社会转型对社会主义意识形态建设的影响及其对策研究"(2009JJD720012)
关键词
马克思
自然观
生态哲学
Marx
view of nature
ecophilosophy