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髌股关节置换治疗单纯髌股关节骨关节炎的近期疗效分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨髌股关节置换术治疗单纯髌股关节骨关节炎的近期临床疗效。方法 9例单纯髌股关节骨关节炎行髌股关节置换术的患者均于术前1d给予口服塞来昔布;术后第1d开始主、被动屈伸膝关节。术前对患者进行疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)和美国特种外科医院膝关节评分(HSS),出院后第1、6、12个月随访复查膝关节正侧位片,进行VAS和HSS评分并询问患者主观满意度,将记录结果行统计学分析。结果所有患者伤口均Ⅰ期愈合并随访,随访时间25~37个月,平均28.4个月;末次随访VAS 0~1分,平均(0.32±0.12)分,HSS 93~98分,平均(96.34±3.64)分;随访期间无1例患者出现髌骨轨迹不良、髌骨脱位及假体松动等并发症;患者对本次手术满意率100%。结论髌股关节置换能有效减轻乃至消除单纯髌股关节骨关节炎所致疼痛,改善因髌股关节骨关节炎所致的关节功能障碍,是保守治疗失败后治疗单纯髌股关节骨关节炎的良好选择。
出处 《西南军医》 2016年第5期429-432,共4页 Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China
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参考文献20

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