摘要
目的探讨结直肠癌患者围手术期快速康复外科护理效果。方法选取2014年10月至2015年10月山东省青岛市市立医院收治的104例结直肠癌患者,采用随机数字表法随机分为对照组(实施常规护理)和观察组(实施快速康复外科护理),每组52例。结果治疗后,两组患者总蛋白、白蛋白、前白蛋白降低。观察组患者总蛋白、白蛋白、前白蛋白高于对照组,手术后排气时间、手术后排便时间、下床活动时间、胃管拔除时间、尿管拔除时间、引流管拔除时间和手术后进食时间早于对照组,手术后住院时间少于对照组,满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),并发症发生率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.13)。结论结直肠癌患者围手术期快速康复外科护理效果显著。
Objective To investigate effect of perioperative fast-track surgery nursing care in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods Select 104 patients with colorectal cancer treated in Qingdao Municipal Hospital from October 2014 to October 2015. Patients were divided into two groups randomly. Fiftytwo patients received routine nursing in the control group and 52 patients received fast-track surgery nursing care in the observation group. Results After treatment,the levels of total protein,albumin and pre-albumin decreased in both groups. The levels of total protein,albumin and pre-albumin in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. Postoperative exhaust time and defecation time,out of bed activity,gastric tube extubation time,catheter extubation time,drainage tube extubation time and postoperative feeding time in observation group were earlier than control group. Postoperative hospitalization time in observation group was less than control group. Patient＇s satisfaction in observation group was higher than control group（ P〈0. 05）. There was no significant difference in complication rate between the two groups（ P = 0. 13）. Conclusion Perioperative fast-track surgery nursing care in patients with colorectal cancer has a significant effect.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2016年第9期1129-1131,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
结直肠肿瘤
围手术期
快速康复外科护理
Colorectal neoplasms
Perioperative
Fast-track surgery nursing care
