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产KPC型碳青霉烯酶肺炎克雷伯菌常用药敏试验方法的比较

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摘要 目的比较常用药物敏感试验方法检测产KPC型碳青霉烯酶肺炎克雷伯菌的检出率。方法选取2014年1月~2015年12月我院分离收集的8株产KPC型碳青霉烯酶肺炎克雷伯菌为研究对象,用纸片扩散法、AST.GN13药敏板、ATBG-5药敏板、NC31药敏板,比较对耐碳青霉烯类抗菌药物肺炎克雷伯菌的检出率,结果不同检测方法在亚胺培南、美罗培南及厄他培南方面存在差异,其中检出率最高的是纸片扩散法,其次为AST—GN13药敏板、ATBG-5药敏板,最低为NC31药敏板。结论产KPC型碳青霉烯酶肺炎克雷伯菌在常规仪器筛查的同时,应结合纸片扩散法进行,不仅提高检出率,还具有经济性和操作简便的优势,值得在临床上推广。
作者 李小霞
出处 《海峡药学》 2016年第9期224-225,共2页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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