摘要
由于缺乏整合性的理论视角与系统性实践框架,本土灾害社会工作呈现出实务服务碎片化、服务内容过于强调需求满足和弱势回应、服务方式呈现响应性和应急性等特点。而强调"多重系统取向""复原为本"以及"过程导向"的灾害复原力理论可以较好弥补上述不足。本研究尝试将灾害复原力理论模型与灾害社会工作进行整合,选取个人(家庭)和社区两个层面为纵向界面,人力资源、经济资源、社会资源和政治资源4个层面为横向层面,建构"复原为本"的灾害社会工作实务模型,以期提升灾害社会工作在理论层面的解释力和实务层面的行动力。
Due to the lack of an integrated theoretical perspective and systematic practical framework,the existing social work services for local disasters have the weaknesses of fragmentation and poor emergency responses,as well as overemphasis on immediate needs.The theory of disaster resilience can help solve the above-mentioned problems due to its multi-systematic,process-oriented,and resilience-based approaches.This paper attempts to integrate the theoretical model of disaster resilience with the disaster social work.This resilience-based model consists of the individual/family resilience and community resilience at the longitudinal levels and human capital,economic capital,social capital and political capital at the horizontal levels,which can enhance the theoretical explanatory power and the practical capability of the disaster social work.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期83-91,共9页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
2013年国家社会科学基金项目"中国佛教社会工作研究"(13CZJ027)阶段性成果
关键词
灾害社会工作
本土经验
实务模型
灾害复原力
disaster social work
local experience
practical model
disaster resilience
