摘要
目的:制备并筛选出符合ISO 6876:2001标准的聚六亚甲基单胍(PHMG)改性根管封闭剂,测定其物理性能和抑菌性能,以开发具有较强抑菌性能的新型根管封闭剂。方法:以氧化锌丁香油糊剂(ZOE)为对照,按照ISO 6876:2001规定的方法,测定不同PHMG浓度的根管封闭剂的物理性能;采用琼脂扩散法,测定其对粪肠球菌、白色念珠菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌性能;并进行统计学分析。结果:11组不同材料的流动性、固化时间、薄膜厚度和溶解率均符合ISO 6876:2001标准;固化后尺寸变化中以浓度为0.8%~2.0%的材料符合ISO6876:2001标准。PHMG根管封闭剂的抑菌性显著高于氧化锌丁香油糊剂的抑菌性(P〈0.05)。结论:成功制备出符合新型根管封闭剂要求的PHMG根管封闭剂;PHMG浓度在0.8%~1.4%之间的根管封闭剂性能最佳。
Objective:To prepare and screen the PHMG modified root canal sealing agent which was in accordance with ISO 6876:2001standard and study its physical properties and antimicrobial activity.Methods:The physical properties of the root canal sealing agents with different PHMG concentrations were measured according to ISO6876:6876rules using ZOE paste as control.The ager diffusion test was employed to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of the materials against the following microbes:E.faecalis,C.albicans,E.Coli and S.aureus in vitro.Results:The liquidity,setting time,film thickness and solubility of eleven samples met the ISO 6876:2001standard.However,only in the group which the concentration of PHMG was 0.8%to 2.0%,the dimensional change met the ISO 6876:2001standard.The antimicrobial activity of the PHMG modified root canal sealing agent was significantly higher than that of the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Modified PHMG was prepared and met the ISO standard.The root canal sealing agents with the PHMG concentrations between 0.8% and 1.2% showed the best performance.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第9期907-911,共5页
Journal of Oral Science Research
基金
君政基金(编号:JZSH20150005)
关键词
PHMG
根管封闭剂
物理性能
抑菌性能
PHMG
Root canal sealing agent
Physical properties
Antimicrobial activity