摘要
薤白中含有挥发油、皂苷、含氮化合物、酸性物质等,为临床治疗"胸痹"之要药,也是治疗泄痢常用之品。因薤白具有很高的药用价值,故历来已有较多研究。通过查阅相关文献及书籍,本文对薤白的生药来源、化学成分、药理作用以及合用历史沿革等方面进行了整理和归纳,旨在为薤白的进一步研究开发提供新的思路。
Xie Bai （Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus）contains a variety of constituents,including volatile oils,saponins,nitrogen-con-taining compounds,acids and so on.It is not only the important drug used for the clinical treatment of thoracic obstruction but also a commonly used drug for the treatment of diarrhea.Also,it has a high medical value which has been studied by various researches. In this paper,the source of crude drug,the chemical components,the pharmacological actions,and the historical development com-bined with other drugs of Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus were sorted out and summed up through reviewing relevant literature and books.This paper can provide new ideas for further research in Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus.
作者
乔凤仙
蔡皓
裴科
宋晓庆
范恺磊
Qiao Fengxian Cai Hao Fei Ke Song Xiaoqmg Fan Qikai(School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China Engineering Center of State Ministry of Education for Standardization of Chinese Medicine Processing,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine ,Nanjing 210023, China)
出处
《世界中医药》
CAS
2016年第6期1137-1140,共4页
World Chinese Medicine
基金
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目
关键词
薤白
生药来源
化学成分
药理作用
合用历史沿革
Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus
Source of crude drug
Chemical components
Pharmacological actions
Historical de-velopment combined with other drugs
