摘要
目的探讨基底节区胶质瘤与生殖细胞肿瘤的临床和MRI特点。方法回顾性分析经病理证实的基底节区30例胶质瘤和10例生殖细胞肿瘤影像资料和临床、病理资料,比较上述两种肿瘤的临床和影像特点及差异。结果两种肿瘤比较,生殖细胞瘤发病年龄小于胶质瘤,男性更多见,影像上囊变机率更大,水肿比胶质瘤轻。结论基底节区胶质瘤和生殖细胞肿瘤在发病年龄、性别和影像表现上有一定差异,可以为鉴别诊断提供帮助。
Objective To investigate the characteristic of gliomas and germ cell tumors in basal ganglia region in patient information and MRI. Methods From Jan 2011 to Jul 2015, 30 patients with confirmed gliomas and 10 patients with confirmed germ cell tumors were compared based on the pathological results, MR images and patient information. Results By comparing two types of tumors, the germ cell tumors in basal ganglia region occurs more commonly in patients of younger age and male, with less edema in MR images, and more often with cystic degeneration. Conclusion There is a difference in clinical and MRI features between gliomas and germ cell tumors in basal ganglia region which may be helpful for differential diagnosis.
出处
《功能与分子医学影像学（电子版）》
2016年第2期33-36,共4页
Functional and Molecular Medical Imaging(Electronic Edition)
关键词
基底节
胶质瘤
生殖细胞肿瘤
磁共振
basal ganglia region
glioma
germ cell tumor
magnetic resonance imaging
