摘要
布依语述补结构在形式类型上分为粘合式和组合式两种,在语义类型上分为结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量、时间、处所、方式9种。布依语述补结构的表义功能主要通过两种手段实现,一是完全依附补语,补语的语义特征直接决定了整个述补结构的语义类型;二是部分依附补语,补语的语义范畴蕴含于整个述补结构的语义范畴内。
Predicate-complement structure in Bouyei language can be divided into agglutinating-style and assorted-style in the form of type, and it can also be divided into nine semantic types which are result, degree, tendency, possibility, status, quantity, time, place and manner. The expressive function of predicate-complement structure in Bouyei language is achieved mainly by two ways, one is the attachment to complement, and the semantic traits of which directly determines the semantic type of predicate-complement structure; and the other is the partial attachment to complement, and the complete the whole semantic category of which is contained in the semantic category of the whole predicate-complement structure.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期166-170,共5页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2014年国家社科基金后期资助项目"布依语参考语法"(项目编号:14FYY028)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
布依语
述补结构
粘合式
组合式
Bouyei language
predicate - complement structure
agglutinating-style
assorted - style
